Lee Kuan Yew

Quotes are word for word from the source.

• Unconditional democratic values

  “If you believe in democracy, you must believe in it unconditionally. If you believe that men should be free, then, they should have the right of free association, of free speech, of free publication.”

  Our noteLee Kuan Yew debating democratic processes in the Legislative Assembly.

• Rights for opponents

  “If we are to survive as a free democracy, then we must be prepared, in principle, to concede to our enemies - even those who do not subscribe to our views - as much constitutional rights as you concede yourself.”

  Our noteDiscussing the detention of individuals without charge in the Legislative Assembly.

• Efficiency in governance

  “If I were in authority in Singapore indefinitely without having to ask those who are governed whether they like what is being done, then I have not the slightest doubt that I could govern much more effectively in their interests.”

  Our noteReflecting on the effectiveness of authority in a radio interview.

• Open society principles

  “I am talking of the principle of the open society, the open debate, ideas, not intimidation, persuasion not coercion...”

  Our noteDebating the nature of an open versus closed society in parliament.

• Media and integrity

  “Freedom of the press, freedom of the news media, must be subordinated to the overriding needs of the integrity of Singapore, and to the primacy of purpose of an elected government.”

  Our noteHe was addressing the International Press Institute regarding the role of media in a developing nation.

• Concentration of talent

  “If all the 300 (top civil servants and political elite) were to crash in one jumbo jet, then Singapore will disintegrate.”

  Our noteHe was explaining why Singapore does not need multiparty politics and relies on a small elite group.

• Iron will

  “Whoever governs Singapore must have that iron in him. Or give it up. This is not a game of cards! This is your life and mine!”

  Our noteHe was speaking at a rally during the Singapore Airlines pilot strikes regarding the toughness required for governance.

• Societal talent pool

  “If you don't include your women graduates in your breeding pool and leave them on the shelf, you would end up a more stupid society.”

  Our noteHe was discussing the long-term demographic and intellectual consequences of education and marriage trends.

• Hard decisions for success

  “I did some sharp and hard things to get things right. Maybe some people disapproved of it. Too harsh, but a lot was at stake and I wanted the place to succeed, that's all.”

  Our noteReflecting on how history will assess his leadership and methods.

• The cost of leadership

  “At the end of the day, what have I got? A successful Singapore. What have I given up? My life.”

  Our noteDiscussing his personal sacrifice for the success of his country.